Wednesday, June 5, 2019
Reliance Industries Limited: Effect of Globalisation
confidence Industries restrain Effect of globoseisationThe assurance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani, and is one of the largest private heavens companies in India, with coursees in the energy and materials value chain. Reliance Groups annual revenues are in excess of US$ 58 billion. The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500 company.Reliance activities span exploration and production of anoint and gasconade, petroleum refining and marketing, petrochemicals (polyester, fibre intermediates, plastics and chemicals), textiles, retail and special economic zones. Reliance is the largest polyester yarn and fibre producer in the world and among the top five to ten producers in the world in major petrochemical products. Major Group Companies are Reliance Industries Limited (including main subsidiary Reliance Retail Limited) andReliance Industrial Infrastructure Limited.Reliance Group is a highly diversified group and is in to multiproduct busines s like oil/gas exploration, retail of petro/consumer products and mfg. of petrochemical/refining and textile products. Here I have summarised how Globalisation has affected the survival and sustainable development of Reliance Industries Ltd.GLOBALISATIONIf I were to summarise in one word as to what is Globalisation Liberalisation is leading to.. I will say Competition.Globalisation has a significant collision on entrepreneurial enterprises in many ways. Globalisation provides a great opportunity for entrepreneurial ventures to expand their business internationally. With the help of local anaesthetic governments, large corporations, and international organisations, entrepreneurial enterprises are able to confront the challenges posed by globalisation and economic liberalisation, to improve their competitiveness in the global market, and offend serve the global consumers. A number of hypotheses are examined to understand how globalisation has affected the survival and sustainable development of entrepreneurial enterprises.Globalisation has forced Reliance in the following waysIt has aligned with the global trendsDevelopment policies and compensation systems were put in place.Built leaders within organisation, within this talent pool. planetary Business Environment affects the development of RILIndia imports ab bulge two-thirds of its crude oil requirement. Exploration and production of oil and gas is critical for Indias energy security and economic growth. Reliances oil and gas exploration and production business is therefore inexorably linked with the national imperative. Exploration and production, the initial link in the energy and materials value chain, frame a major growth area and Reliance en pots evolving as a global energy major.Over the years the EP industry has registered significant growth, primarily receivable to spiraling crude oil and gas prices. With growing competition and ever growing demand for energy, especially from developing countries , the rivet is on energy security.RIL began gas production within six and a half years of gas discovery, in comparison to the world average of 9-10 years for similar deep water production facilities. Continuous gas production for about a year, with 100% uptime, once again demonstrates the Companys flawless commissioning and execution capabilities.In April 2010, RIL entered into a joystick venture with the USA set upd Atlas Energy, Inc. (Atlas) under which RIL acquired 40% interest in Atlas core Marcellus Shale acreage position. RIL has produce a partner in approximately 300,000 net acres of undeveloped leasehold in the core area of the Marcellus Shale locality in south western Pennsylvania for an acquisition cost of $ 339 billion and an additional $ 1.36 billion capital costs under a carry arrangement for 75% of Atlass capital costs over an anticipated seven and a half year development programme.Low operating costs and proximity to USA northeast gas markets combine to make th e Marcellus Shale region one of the or so economically attractive, unconventional natural gas picks play in North America. The acreage will support the drilling of over 3,000 wells with a resource emf of approximately 13.3 Trillion Cubic Feet equivalent (TCFe). While Atlas will serve as the development operator for the stick venture, RIL is expected to become a development operator in certain regions in the coming years in the JV.Atlas will continue acquiring leasehold in the Marcellus Shale region and RIL will have the option to acquire 40% share in all new acreages. RIL also obtained the right of first offer with respect to potential future sales by Atlas of around 280,000 additional Appalachian acres currently controlled by Atlas (not included in the present joint venture). The RIL-Atlas joint venture has the potential to become one of the largest prime acreage holders in the Marcellus Shale region.This joint venture will materially increase RILs resource base and provide an entirely new platform from which to grow its exploration and production business while simultaneously enhancing its ability to operate unconventional projects in the future.Additionally, RIL has farmed out 20% PI in the jampacks Borojo North and Borojo South in Colombia and 30% PI in block 18 and 25% PI in block 41 in Oman. The Regional Government of Kurdistan has depute third party participating interest of 20% each in blocks Rovi and Sarta to M/s OVM the assigned agreement is yet to be signed by RIL. RIL now has 13 blocks in its international EP portfolio including 2 in Peru, 3 in Yemen (1 producing and 2 exploratory), 2 each in Oman, Kurdistan and Colombia, 1 each in East Timor and Australia amounting to a total acreage of over 93,500 sq. kms.Sustainability Strategy adopted/used by RIL in Global MarketsReliance has made sustainable development a cornerstone of its business strategy to achieve sustainable and profitable growth. RIL adopted principle of corporeality and prioriti zed key issues after collective deliberation by management and key stakeholders. These issues include Energy Security, Health Safety, Corporate Governance and Transparency, Product Responsibility, Climate neuter and Waste Management.RIL sustainable development strategy draws on proven technology and risk management framework and evolves from the materiality analysis that has been performing over the years. The focus areas under sustainability development strategy include the followingEnergy SecurityAs a company RIL involved in the energy and materials value chain, so it is committed to responsible use of energy. Its systems and processes ensure optimum energy usage by continuous monitoring of all forms of energy and increasing the efficiency of operations. emergence through InnovationRIL firmly believe that growth through innovation will give a big competitive advantage and will be a key differentiator. Companies goal is to make RIL one of the most innovative companies in the worl d and to achieve breakthrough growth in revenues and profits by creating and implementing sustainable solutions. RIL is developing an innovative ecosystem that builds on organisational systems and processes, talent management, open innovation and world class RD facilities.Health and SafetySafety overrides all production targets this vision drives RIL to continuously look for ways to achieve zero accident at workplace. RIL vision is to develop a dedicated pool of safety professionals and lead in safety functioning across its operations by focusing on process safety and behavioural safety..EnvironmentProtecting the environment and preserving natural resources is a high priority area. Through annual environment plan and business targets, RIL identify projects and take action to reduce water consumption and become coulomb neutral and achieve maximum possible recycling and reuse of wastes. RIL set targets for key environment-related performance indicators such as material intensity, G HG emissions, air quality, water consumption, wastewater discharge, waste generation and disposal, and conservation of bio-diversity.Product ResponsibilityFor RIL, product responsibility is to offer efficient and reliable product and services with minimum environmental impact throughout the life cycle of the product from the cradle to the grave. Its product and services are designed, manufactured and delivered with principle consideration of customer safety.Social Institution constructSocial welfare and community development is at the core of RIL/s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) philosophy. RIL strategy is to have close and continuous fundamental interaction with the people and communities around our manufacturing divisions to bring qualitative changes and support the underprivileged.Strategy MilestonesMade significant investments in EP of OG to secure energy suppliesImplemented systems to monitor and measure sustainability performanceIntroduced sustainability awareness pro grammes in the intranetFormed the Reliance Innovation CouncilSustainability report assured by an independent assurance provider
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