America and Muslims

Undoubtedly, the traffichip between America and the Islam humankind has been on the wane. This continues to worsen with claims that anti terror agents are spreading a stereotype that targets Moslems especially of Arab origin. The relationship that America has with the heart Eastern countries has changed rapidly and is now characterized by mutual acrimony and suspicion.With the coming in of the newly elect president, Barrack Obama and with a promise of revamping Americas foreign policy is being viewed with a glimmer of hope and renewed ties with the Muslim world, indeed this is the marrow communicated to the world by the fresh visit to Turkey. With the war on terror still on, a significant proportion of Americans believe that extending an olive branch towards the Muslim countries is the wrong approach, instead, they whimsey that he should carry on with Bush policies and eliminate terrorism through force.However, this paper maintains that to change the prevalent perception that the that the world has with the United States and also to discharge suspicions over the blanket condemnation with Islam, America needs to re-initiate foreign ties and extend an olive branch to the Muslim world. The hostility characterizing the relationship between America and Muslim can be traced to the events of the September 11, 2001 attack. It is important to recognize that the 2001 terrorist attack was a big blow to the United States and hit at the core of its emotions and continues to evoke offense to date.With this being the worst atrocity ever meted issue on Americans in their own soil, it was bound to evoke all manner of responses both from the public and the judgement elite. The fact that the attack was masterminded and executed by the al Qaeda, a, Muslim extremist group was possible to evoke anti Islam sentiments amongst the Americans. This ushered an era of suspicion and poor relations between Islam and America. This situation was ultimately compounded by the response and the policies of President Bush.Bush responded with a decisive precision that has become a characteristic of Americas response to perceived aggression from outside. His policies and approach to attack the core of terrorism was interpreted to mean that he was out to attack Muslims (Rabasa et al 43). It has to be pointed out that after the onset of the attack, many Muslim leaders came out publicly to condemn the attack, many Muslim leaders abroad were as keen to duration themselves from the terrorism of September 11 as were Muslim leaders in the United States. (Crockatt 74) With the exception of Iraq, majority of Islam states also condemned the attack. In his congressional address, Bush reiterated his set up on terrorism maintaining that he did not share in the perception that Islam was fuelling terrorism. However, the situation on the ground and indeed at the international politics pair with the war against terrorism was different, the fateful events of the 9/11 created tensio ns not only in America but internationally, Muslim feel that even though they had cryptograph to do with those involved with terrorism, they are being targeted and profiled by government agencies. (Khan 57) Bushs policies and actions did nothing to change this but on the contrary reinforced it, his clarions phone of you are either with the terrorists or against us meant there was no middle ground and was lumping Muslims together with the terrorists. His concentration on the Middle East as the bottom to fight terrorism also was an indication that he believed the Middle East, the epicenter of Islam, was behind terrorism and this is the main perception held by many Americans today. Cenap Cakmak Zaman in his article titled What does Obamas visit evidence about future Turkish-American relations?, he has examined this relationship, looking at how the recent visit to turkey by Obama will change the perception in the Muslim world. Obama is faced with an uphill task of changing this perc eption and also rooting it out terrorism. His popularity and positive ratings world wide lies on his message of hope and change, the change we need clarion call may have been intended for domestic affairs in capital of the United States but the position of the United States as a global leader means that it has a considerable stake in global politics.His change message hence has to be duplicated internationally and in the Middle East is where it should commence. As Cakmak maintains, the damage done by George W. Bush to American foreign policy was extensive. reliance on a political design similar to the Bush style would surely make the damage irreparable and US foreign policy unsustainable. The recent Obamas visit to Turkey can be said to be well thought out and indeed timely. The Obamas plaque in its predict to woo Muslims into the mainstream should start with Turkey because of two reasons.Geopolitically, Turkey lies in one of the most important location, bordering Iraq and also having its foot in Europe. Turkey is both of import to the advancement of Obamas policies in the Middle East and also in NATO. Cakmak has appreciated this by maintaining that Obamas administration appreciates how Turkey is indispensable in its Middle Eastern policies and actions. Core logic behind establishing good ties with Turkey lies in the fact that it is comprised of a majority Muslims. Although secular by nature, Turkey has a huge Muslim population.Acceptance of America amongst the Turkish leadership, which has been vocal in its criticism of Bushs reign, will go a long way in thawing the live tension and impasse with the Muslim world (Journal of Turkish Weekly). Obamas current approach represents a radical shift from the Bushs administration which failed to recognize the strategical importance of Turkey. It is important to point out that although Turkey is crucial if easing tension with Muslims is to be achieved, it may not necessarily be an authority in the region.Due to its secularism and westernization, Turkey is not fully regarded as an Islamic state, despite its huge Islamic population. However, the recent visit may work in Obamas favor and install Turkey as a regional leader. A prudent analysis of this visit indicates that it meant to provide a new thinking and goes a long way in reassuring Muslims world wide of the United States commitment towards re-establishing the much needed good relations with Muslims. It re-emphasizes the need for multilateral approach to global problems and might provide the needed impetus towards the fight against terrorism.A continuation of Bushs policies will be counterproductive as it was the cause of the existing tension. For his administration to emerge credible, it must denounce unilateral approach that characterized Bushs administration. In this way, America will be seen as working with the Muslims but not against them. Works Cited Crockatt, Richard. After 9/11 cultural dimensions of American global power. Rou tledge, 2007, 74 Khan, Arshad. Islam, Muslims, and America understanding the basis of their conflict. Algora Publishing, 2003, 57 Rabasa A. , Benard C. , Chalk P., Fair C. The Muslim world after 9/11. Rand Corporation, 2004, 43 USAK Experts and Researchers Assessed Obamas Visit to Turkey. Journal of Turkish Weekly. 8 April 2009. Retrieved on April 26, 2009 from http//www. turkishweekly. net/news/71215/usak-experts-and-researchers- assessed-obama-39-s-visit-to-turkey. html Zaman, Cakmak. What does Obamas visit say about future Turkish-American relations? New York community media alliance. 9 April 2009. Retrieved on April 26, 2009 from http//www. indypressny. org/nycma/voices/368/editorials/editorials_2/